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Calcutt Map Terms
Map Skill Vocabulary
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| axis | an imaginary line between the North Pole and the South Pole |
| cardinal directions | north, south, east, and west |
| compass rose | a directional marker on a map |
| elevation | height above sea level |
| frigid zone | zones north of the Arctic Circle and south of the Antarctic Circle |
| hemisphere | any one of the overlapping halves of the earth |
| intermediate directions | northeast, southeast, northwest, and southwest |
| key or legend | a box that explains the map's symbols |
| latitude | imaginary lines that run east and west around the earth |
| longitude | imaginary lines that run north and south around the earth |
| meridian | another name for the line of longitude |
| parallel | another name for the line of latitude |
| physical map | shows landforms and bodies of water |
| political map | shows cities, states, and countries |
| scale | marks of small distances that stand for miles and kilometers |
| temperate zone | parts of the earth between the Arctic Circle and the Tropic of Cancer, and between the Antarctic Circle and the Tropic of Capricorn |
| Tropic of Cancer | a location at 23 degrees North latitude |
| Tropic of Capricorn | a location at 23 degrees South latitude |
| tropical zone | section between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn |