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World History

World History vocab

TermDefinition
renaissance rebirth,a time of creativity and change in many areas: political, social, economic, and cultural
feudalism system in the middle ages of powerful lords dividing their estate to lesser lords, who pledged their loyalty
medieval period a time of war and plunder, hardship and suffering
Medici Family family in Florence that organized the banking business
humanism intellectual movement during the renaissance that focused on worldly subjects rather than religious issues
perspective an artistic technique used to give drawings and paintings a 3 dimensional effect
black death bubonic plague that wiped out 1/3 of the European population
flanders present day France, Belgium, and Netherlands
secular rulers Kings, Queens, and Princes
gravity the force that attracts a body toward the center of the earth, or toward any other physical body having mass
indulgence a pardon from sins committed during a persons lifetime
Luther's 95 Thesis Martin Luther's list of arguments against indulgences in the Roman Catholic Church
recant to give up your views
excommunicated kicked out of the Catholic Church in 1521
anabaptists rejected infant baptism, believed in separation of church and state, included Baptists, Quakers, Amish
annul to cancel your marriage with your wife so you could marry someone else in order to have a son to succeed you
Peace of Augsburg 1555 allowed each German prince to decide which religion, Catholic or Lutheran would be practiced in their lands
inquisition the ecclesiastical tribunal for the suppression of heresy
ghetto separate quarters of the city
heliocentric a sun-centered universe
Created by: VickieJ10
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