click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Skin Physi & Histi
Esthetics
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| causes of skin aging | heredity, sun exposure, environment, health habits, general lifestyle |
| greatest impact on skin aging | sun and its UV rays |
| 80 to 85 percent of aging | sun and its UV rays |
| effect of age on skin | collagen and elastin fibers naturally weaken |
| UVA rays aka | aging rays |
| UVA rays | cause wrinkling and sagging |
| UVB rays aka | burning rays |
| negative effect of UVB rays | alter or destroy melanin and damage eyes |
| positive effect of UVB rays | help body make vitamin D and other minerals |
| pollutants | change surface appearance of skin and change health of underlying cells and tissues |
| routine washing and exfoliating | helps remove buildup of pollutants |
| nicotine | decreases circulation, eventually discolors and dulls skin |
| drugs | decreases oxygen intake and healthy cell growth, can aggravate skin conditions |
| alcohol | overdilates blood vessels and weakens capillary walls, results in reddening of skin and eyes; dehydrates skin causing dull and dry skin |
| poorly balanced diet | skin disorders, fatigue, stress, depression, other diseases |
| vitamins aka | micronutrients |
| vitamins | no calories, no real nutritional value |
| vitamins needed for | processing nutrients, cell processes, producing biochemicals |
| vitamins cannot | be synthesized by the body |
| vitamin categories | fat soluble ( A D E K ) and water soluble ( B C ) |