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Chapter 20
Study materials for Chapter 20 in world history
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What Chinese leader helped overthrow the Mongol dynasty and served as the first emperor of the Ming dynasty? | Ming Hong Wu |
| What military strategist conquered central Japan to unite the country and end years of feudal warfare? | Oda Nobunaga |
| What Japanese artist created more than 8,000 wood block paintings in his career? | Hiroshige |
| What years were the Tokugawa Shogunate in power in Japan? | 1603-1867 |
| When did the Qing dynasty rule in China? | 1644-1911 |
| A Chinese admiral, diplomat, and explorer who made 7 voyages throughout the Indian Ocean in the early 15th century | Zheng He |
| What Ming dynasty ruler is credited with building the Imperial City? | Yong Li |
| A ceramic material made of clay and baked at high temperatures | Porcelain |
| The 250 areas into which Japan was divided under the Tokugawa shogunate | Hans |
| Japan's outcast class whose life was strictly monitored by the shogun | Eta |
| What did the shogun utilize to force the families of the daimyo to stay in the capital when the lord was not there? | Hostage system |
| The heads of noble families in Japan who controlled large amounts of land | Daimyo |
| A braided pigtail traditionally worn by Chinese men | Queue |
| What was the last ruling dynasty in China? | Qing |
| Where was the Imperial City located? | Beijing |
| What unit was Chinese society based on? | Family |
| Capital city of Japan during the Tokugawa shogun | Edo |
| Which European country arrived in China in 1514 but were later kicked out of China? | Portugal |
| Which country did Kangxi help establish a trade relationship with? | Russia |
| During the Qing dynasty, which European country had an unfavorable balance of trade with China and desired China's silk? | Great Britain |
| Who overthrew the Ming dynasty to establish the Qing dynasty? | Manchus |
| Who did the Ming dynasty overthrow to gain control of China? | Mongols |
| A group of related familes | Clan |
| Which Chinese belief system also influenced life in Japan? | Confucianism |
| When did the Ming dynasty rule in China? | 1368-1644 |
| Qing dynasty ruler who played an important role in establishing trade with Russia | Kangxi |
| He is widely considered to be Japan's greatest poet | Matsuo Basho |