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World History Sem2
Vocabulary
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Opium War | a conflict between Britain and China, lasting from 1839 to 1842, over Britain’s opium trade in China |
| Taiping Rebellion | a mid-19th century rebellion against the Qing Dynasty in China, led by Hong Xiuquan |
| Sphere of Influence | a foreign region in which a nation has control over trade and other economic activities |
| Open Door Policy | a policy proposed by the United State in 1899, under which all nations would have equal opportunities to trade in China |
| Boxer Rebellion | a 1900 rebellion in China, aimed at ending foreign influence in the country |
| Treaty of Kanagawa | an 1854 agreement between the US and Japan which opened two Japanese ports to US ships and allowed the US to set up an embassy in Japan |
| Russo-Japanese War | a 1904-1905 conflict between Russia and Japan, sparked by the two countries’ efforts to dominate Manchuria and Korea |
| Annexation | the adding of a region to the territory of an existing political unit |
| Caudillos | a military dictator of a Latin American country |
| Monroe Doctrine | a US policy of opposition to European interference in Latin America, announced by President James Monroe in 1823 |
| Jose Marti | a writer, a former exiled Cuban revolutionary who returned to fight for Cuban independence, although killed early in the war |
| Spanish American War | an 1898 conflict between the United States and Spain in which the US supported Cubans’ fight for independence |
| Panama Canal | a man-made waterway connecting the Atlantic and Pacific oceans, built in Panama by the United States and opened in 1914 |