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H.World History Exam
Chapter 15
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Dutch philosopher; wanted to simplify the Catholic Church. | Desiderius Erasmus |
French poet-The City of Women. | Christine da Pisan |
Italian inventor of the telescope. | Galileo Galilei |
Spanish priest; began Society of Jesus (Jesuits). | Ignatius of Loyola |
Italian painter; The School of Athens and Madonnas. | Raphael Sanzio |
Polish astronomer; developed the heliocentric theory. | Nicholas Copernicus |
German inventor; The Printing Press. | Johannes Gutenberg |
French Protestant; believed God decided who would gain salvation. | John Calvin |
English author; wrote Utopia. | Thomas More |
The colony of Virginia was named for this English Ruler. | Queen Elizabeth I |
Italian sculptor known for painting the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel. | Michelangelo Buonarroti |
"Father of Humanism" | Francesco Petrarch |
German monk; criticized the Catholic Church in the Ninety Five Theses. | Martin Luther |
English ruler; began the Angelican Church. | Henry VIII |
Italian painter known for the ability to "mirror write". | Leonardo da Vinci |
Italian author; wrote The Courtier. | Baldassare Castiglione |
English playwright; wrote A Midsummer Night's Dream and Julius Ceasar. | William Shakespeare |
Protestant who began a government ruled by a religion in Switzerland. | Ulrich Zwingli |
Italian sculptor known for the statue of David. | Donatello Bramante |
A wealthy person who sponsored an artist. | Patron |
The Renaissance: | Began in approximately 1450AD and lasted to approximately 1650AD |
Synonym for wordly. | Secular |
Means a person had the ability to do many things well. | Versatile |
Pardons from sin sold by the Catholic Church. | Indulgences |
The series of reforms/changes issued by the Catholic Church in responce to Protestantism. | Counter Reformation |
The everyday language of a country. | Vernacular |
Presbyterians | Calvanist |
The Renaissance was a movement that was a revival of interest in classical learning of: | Greece and Rome |
Frescoes | Huge wall paintings |
Giving depth (3D) to paintings during the Renaissance was called: | Perspective |
The Lutheran Church: | Only had three sacraments, clergy could marry, congregational hymns, no indulgences, and no saint worshipping. |