click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
H.World History Exam
Chapter 1
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Person who moved from place to place following animal herds. | Nomad |
| Object that a person in the past made or used, such as: architecture, tools, art, weapons, pottery, utensils, jewelry, and clothing. | Artifacts |
| Belief that all things in nature have spirits. | Animism |
| Person who ranged over wide areas and kept herds of livestock that were dependent upon. | Pastoralist |
| Complex and organized society. | Civilization |
| Selective growing or breeding of plants and animals to make them more useful to humans. | Domestication |
| Huge stones used for burial or spiritual purposes. | Megaliths |
| Stone age whose inhabitants invented the wheel, sail, and axle. | Mesolithic Age |
| A society's knowledge, beliefs, customs, and values. | Culture |
| Early humanlike beings that walked upright. | Hominid |
| Economic arrangement in which each worker specializes in a particular task. | Divison of Labor |
| Spread of ideas and customs from one area to another. | Cultural Diffusion |
| A skilled craftsman. | Artisan |
| Stone age whose inhabitants discovered fire, which killed bacteria, provided warmth, light, and protection. | Paleolithic Age |
| Record of man's presence on earth. | History |
| The shift from hunting and gathering and agriculture. | Neolithic Revolution |
| When civilization began, these things developed: | Cities, Writing, Government, Religion, and Specialization of Labor |
| Invented plays or dramas and the form of government called democracy. | Greeks |
| Wrote the world's first law code that was based on "an eye for an eye" philosophy. | Babylonians |
| Conquered the Egyptians with the horse and chariot. | Hyksos |
| Invented the zero, cuneiform writing, and arches. | Sumerians |
| Had an alphabet with 26 letters. | Romans |
| Used hieroglyphics writing. | Egyptians |
| Invented coins. | Lydians |
| Known for building the first library. | Assyrians |
| First to use paper for books. | Chinese |
| Had the largest empire in the ancient world. | Persians |
| Had an alphabet with 22 letters. | Phoenicians |
| Invented iron weapons. | Hittites |
| Built the Hanging Gardens Palace. | Chaldeans |
| First to believe in monotheism. | Hebrews |