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10th Grade Chapter30
Africa and the Middle East (1945-Present)
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Which statement most accurately describes a cause of the Arab-Israeli conflict? | Both sides have substantial claims to the disputed area. |
Which has been a major goal of both the Zionists and the Palestinian Arabs in the Middle East? | to have their own independent country. |
The 1967 Arab-Israeli Six -Day War resulted in the | acquisition of the Golan Heights, West Bank and Gaza Strip by Israel |
Since 1948, the main disagreement between the Arabs and Israelis has revolved around | territorial claims |
In Iran under Ayatollah Khomeini and in Afghanistan throughout the 1990's, an effect of the Islamic fundamentalist government has been to | limit rights for women. |
The stumbling block to settle the Arab-Israeli conflict in the Middle East is that | both sides claim the same territory. |
Why did the United States and Great Britain invade Iraq in 2003? | They thought Iraq had weapons of mass destruction that threatened nations around the world. Iraq sponsored world terrorism. |
What has served as a bond among Arab countries in the Middle East? | hostility towards Israel |
Which factor was mainly responsible for the mass killings in Rwanda and Burundi in the mid-1990's? | ethnic conflict |
Which leader is most closely associated with Desmond Tutu and F.W. de Klerk? | Nelson Mandela |
After achieving independence in the post-World War II period, most new African nations experienced difficulty uniting the people within their counties mainly because | tribal and regional loyalties were stronger than national loyalties. |
During the 1950's and 1960's, the history of most African countries was characterized by | the achievement of political independence |
The term "Pan-Africanism" can best be defined as a movement whose purpose is to | promote African unity |
In 1990, the Republic of South Africa released Nelson Mandela from prison. The action symbolized the | effectiveness of international sanctions |
In the Republic of South Africa, the slogans “Freedom In Our Lifetime” and “New South Africa” changed from promises to reality after | Nelson Mandela was elected president |
The main reason for Rebellion in the Congo during the 1960’s, Fighting in the Sudan in the 1980’s and Massacres in Rwanda in 1990’s was | ethnic rivalries |
What is one factor that has affected economic development in southern African nations in the 21st century? | spread of the AIDS epidemic |