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chapter 1
Medical Language
Term | Definition |
---|---|
idio | private or alone |
pathic | disease or suffering |
arthr/o | joint |
carid/o | heart |
enter/o | small intestine |
gastr/o | stomach |
hepat/o | liver |
neur/o | nerve |
hem/o hemat/o | blood |
angi/o vas/o vascul/o | vessel |
derm/o dermat/o cutane/o | skin |
pneum/ pneumon/o pulmon/o | lung |
gen/o | creation |
hyrd/o | water |
morph/o | change |
myc/o | fungus |
necr/o | death |
orth/o | straight |
path/o | suffering, disease |
phag/o | eat |
plas/o | formation |
py/o | pus |
scler/o | hard |
sten/o | narrowing |
troph/o | nourishment, development |
xen/o | foreign |
xer/o | dry |
-ac | pertaining to |
-al | pertaining to |
-ar | pertaining to |
-ary | pertaining to |
-eal | pertaining to |
-ic | pertaining to |
-tic | pertaining to |
-ous | pertaining to |
-ia -ism | condition |
-ium | tissue, structure |
-y | condition/ procedure |
-icle | small |
-ole | small |
-ula -ule | small |
-iatrics -iatry | medical science |
-iatrist | specialist in medicine of |
-ist | specialist |
-logist | specialist in the study of |
-logy | study of |
-algia -dynia | pain |
-cele | hernia |
-emia | blood condition |
-iasis | presence of |
-tis | inflammation |
-lysis | breakdown |
-malacia | abnormal softening |
-megaly | enlargement |
-oid | resembling |
-oma | tumor |
-osis | condition |
-pathy | disease |
-penia | deficiency |
-ptosis | drooping |
-rrhage -rrhagia | ecxessive flow |
-rrhea | flow |
-rrhexis | rupture |
-spasm | involuntary contraction |
-centisis | puncture |
-gram | written record |
-graph | intstrument used to produce a record |
-graphy | writing procedure |
-meter | instrument used to measure |
-metry | process of measuring |
-scope | instrument used to look |
-scopy | process of looking |
-desis | binding, fixation |
-ectomy | removal |
-pexy | surgical fixation |
-plasty | reconstruction |
-rrhapy | suture |
-stomy | creation of an opening |
-tomy | incision |
a- an- | not |
anti- contra- | against |
de- | down, away from |
ecto- exo- extra- | outside |
en- endo- intra- | inside |
epi- | upon |
sub- | beneath |
inter- | between |
oligo- | few |