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Unit 1 WH Vocabulary
Key Unit Vocabulary for World History (NC)
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Who were the Sumerians? | a member of the indigenous non-Semitic people of ancient Babylonia. |
Neolithic Revolution | was the world's first historically verifiable revolution in agriculture. |
Code of Hammurabi | Babylonian law code, dating back to about 1772 BC. It is one of the oldest deciphered writings of significant length in the world. |
Polytheistic | worshipping or believing in more than one god |
Monotheistic | relating to or characterized by the belief that there is only one God. |
Cuneiform | denoting or relating to the wedge-shaped characters used in the ancient writing systems of Mesopotamia, Persia, and Ugarit, surviving mainly impressed on clay tablets. |
Ziggurat | a rectangular stepped tower, sometimes surmounted by a temple. |
Irrigation | the watering of land by artificial means to foster plant growth |
Mathematics | the science of numbers, quantities, and shapes and the relations between them |
Codify | to reduce to a code |
Democracy | government by the people; especially : rule of the majority |
Astronomy | the scientific study of stars, planets, and other objects in outer space |
Hierarchy | a system in which people or things are placed in a series of levels with different importance or status |
Bureaucracy | a large group of people who are involved in running a government but who are not elected |
Culture | the beliefs, customs, arts, etc., of a particular society, group, place, or time |