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GRMN_ITLNunif/LArevs
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Risorgimento | Meant the "Resurgence". Wanted the resurrection of the Roman Empire. |
Congress of Vienna | |
Conservative | |
Liberal | |
Revolutions of 1848 | |
Nationalism | |
Giuseppe Mazzini | |
Count Cavour | |
Giuseppe Garibaldi | |
German Confederacy | |
German Empire | |
Wilhelm I | |
Otto von Bismarck | |
Franco- Prussian War | |
Realpolitik | |
Mercantilism | |
Peninsulares | |
Criollos/Creoles | |
Mestizos | |
Amerindian | |
Toussaint L'Ouverture | |
Father Miguel Hidalgo | |
Simon Bolivar | |
Monroe Doctrine | |
This restored all of the conservative monarchs back to power. Helped unified Germany | |
They were anti-Enlightenment and encouraged absolutism | |
They supported the Enlightenment and opposed absolutism | |
A series of unsuccessful liberal revolts in Europe. This raised nationalistic tensions | |
The belief that people with a common language, background and heritage should unite to create a nation | |
He was an extremely passionate nationalist who wanted Italy to be a republic. Known as the "Father of Italian Nationalism" | |
He united Northern Italy through political manipulation and drove Austria out of Northern Italy | |
He used military power to expel the Spanish Bourbons from Southern Italy. Military known as the "Red Shirts" | |
Was created by the Congress of Vienna to replace the Holy Roman Empire. This was a step towards German unification | |
Germany after the German Confederacy. The end result of the Franco- Prussian war | |
The first emperor of the German Empire. The king of Prussia | |
A leader of Prussia who instigated the Franco- Prussian war. The first Chancellor of the German Empire who was known as the "Iron Chancellor" | |
Instigated by Otto von Bismarck. This was the final push for German Unification as well as Italian Unification | |
The philosophy developed by Otto von Bismarck. Politics should be based on practicality and efficiency rather than morality or idealism | |
Colonies existed for the benefit of the mother country. Due to this, free trade is gone which means this is conservative | |
The top of the social structure in the Latin American colonies. People born in Spain who served the crown as Viceroys and as high colonial officers | |
They were the children of the peninsulares and were not allowed to hold high government posts. They did enjoy a high standard of living | |
Part European and part Amerindian. Due to their partial European blood, they had a higher social status than those who were fully Amerindian | |
The indigenous people of the Americas. They had a small measure of legal protection, but were still mainly poor and peasants | |
A former slave who led the successful slave rebellion that secured the freedom of the enslaved population and ultimately, Haitian independence | |
A Catholic priest who rallied the peasant population of New Spain. He was captured and executed before the independence of Mexico | |
Known as "the Liberator". He led revolutions in Northern South America. While his vision of the formation of one nation named Gran Colombia failed, many independent nations were formed | |
This was issued by President James Monroe. It protected Latin America from European control by stating that America would regard it as a threat if European powers tried to impose their system upon any Latin Country |