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10th Grade Chapter28
The Contemporary Western World (1970-Present)
Question | Answer |
---|---|
During the 1980’s in the Soviet Union, a major element of the economic policy of perestroika was | more reliance on local and regional decision making. |
The Soviet Union’s reaction to the 1968 revolt in Czechoslovakia was to | send Soviet troops to occupy Czechoslovakia. |
In the Soviet Union, Vladimir Lenin’s New Economic Policy (NEP) and Mikhail Gorbachev’s policy perestroika both sought to | increase production through individual enterprise. |
In the 30 years after WWII, which area was most influenced by the Soviet Union? | Eastern Europe |
The end of the Cold War is best symbolized by the | destruction of the Berlin Wall and the reunification of Germany. |
The Berlin Blockade in 1948, the Hungarian Revolt of 1956, and the invasion of Afghanistan in 1979 all demonstrated that the Soviet Union | was willing to use military force in situations that challenged its power. |
During the Cold War, which event occurred last? | destruction of the Berlin Wall |
The 1956 invasion of Hungary and the 1968 invasion of Czechoslovakia by the Soviet Union were attempts to | keep Communist governments in power in Eastern Europe. |
During the 1980’s, the Soviet Union experimented with modifications of its command economy | by introducing some market economy strategies. |
Which economic policy of the Soviet Union in the 1980's was most different from the economic policies of Stalin? | private management of some businesses |
“Polish Communist Party Fails in Election Bid.” “Romanians Depose Communist Dictator” Which is a valid conclusion based on these headlines from the late 1980’s? | demands for democracy ended many totalitarian governments in Eastern Europe. |
Reunification of East and West Germany, Eastern Europe’s extensive political changes Which is a valid conclusion that can be drawn from a study of these events of the late 1980’s and early 1990’s? | Communism did not succeed as a workable political and economic system in Europe. |
When did the breakdown of the Soviet Union occurred? | between 1985 and 1991. |
During the late 1980’s in the Soviet Union, the policy of perestroika was an attempt to solve economic problems by | introducing elements of capitalism into the Soviet economy. |
One reason Mikhail Gorbachev implemented the policies of glasnost and perestroika in the Soviet Union was to | encourage political discussion and economic reform. |
One way in which Vladimir Lenin’s New Economic Policy and Mikhail Gorbachev’s policy of perestroika are similar is that both | allowed elements of capitalism within a communist economic system. |
In 1989 and 1990, Lithuania’s declaration of independence, the overthrow of Romanian dictator Nicolae Ceausescu, and the election of Lech Walesa as Poland’s President reflected | the movement toward policies of self-determination in Eastern Europe. |
Since the late 1940’s, India, Northern Ireland, and Israel have faced the common problem of | continued violent confrontations between different religious groups. |
During the Presidency of Mikhail Gorbachev, which problem faced the Soviet Union? | Ethnic minorities demanded the right of self-determination |
In the Soviet Union, a negative aspect of the Cold War Era was the | high cost of maintaining the arms race. |