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Middle Ages Vocab OW
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Middle Ages | A period of history between AD 500 and AD 1500. |
Medieval | A Latin term meaning "middle era" used to describe the Middle Ages. |
Feudalism | Starting in Europe around AD 800, a system for organizing and governing society based on land, service, and loyalty. |
Lord | A noble who owned and controlled all activities on his manor. |
Vassal | A noble who was given a fief by his lord in exchange for his loyalty. |
Fief | A property given to a vassal in exchange for his loyalty. |
Knight | A noble warrior who fought on horseback. |
Serf | A peasant laborer bound by law to the lands of the lord. |
Guild | In the Middle Ages, an organization of workers in a trade or craft that set standards and protected the interests of its members. |
Barbarian | An uncivilized ans often brutal person without culture or education. |
Monastery | A community in which monks lead lives devoted to religion. |
Monk | A man who devotes his life to religion. |
Cathedral | A large, important Christian church. |