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lesson 8 review
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Why was the 19th century in France unstable and violent? | The people could not agree |
| What were the three factions? | Monarchies, Moderates, and Radicals |
| Which faction wanted absolutist monarchy and no reforms? | Monarchies |
| Which faction wanted limited monarchy and no economic reforms? | Moderates |
| Which faction supported political freedom? | Moderates |
| Which faction wanted a republic and dramatic changes? | Radicals |
| Who was Louis XVIII? | He ruled France after the Congress of Vienna. |
| Who came into rule after Louis XVIII died? | Charles X |
| What caused the Revolution of 1830? | the battle between limited and absolutist government |
| Who came into rule after Charles X moved to England? | Louis Philippe |
| Which revolution had the outcome of Charles X leaving and Louis Philippe coming into power? | Revolution of 1830 |
| What caused the Revolution of 1848? | the people were angry and desperate |
| When was Louis Philippe forced out? | a few days after the1848 revolution started |
| What did the revolution cause? | a new constitution to be written |
| What did the new constitution bring? | the second french republic, universal male suffrage, end of slavery, and the death penalty abolished |
| What were the June Days? | another workers' revolt began, the government responded with violent force, over 10,000 workers were dead |
| What ended the Revolution of 1848? | the June Days |
| Who came to power after the 1848 revolution? | Louis Napoleon (Napoleon III) |
| What event forced Napoleon III out of power? | The Franco-Prussian War |
| After Napoleon III what did they declare France as? | the third republic |
| What organization was formed to push for radical economic reforms? | Paris Commune |
| What were the members of Paris Commune called? | Communards |
| what type of government is it when the leaders do not have all the power and have to follow certain rules? | limited goverment |
| What was Britain's law making group? | Parliament |
| Which house of Parliament is elected? | House of Commons |
| Which house of Parliament is not elected? | House of Lords |
| areas that lost population but still had representation in Parliament | rotten boroughs |
| What is a word that describes the right to vote? | suffrage |
| What is it called when all adults have the right to vote? | universal suffrage |
| What was achieved in 1918? | women's suffrage |
| a tax on imported goods | tariff |
| What law eliminated rotten boroughs in Britain and extended suffrage to more men? | Reform Act of 1832 |
| What were those who supported passage of the People's Charter called? | Chartists |
| What is a document that states peoples' support for a certain policy stance or law | petition |