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World History Sem. 1
This is the vocabulary for world history....Chapter 3
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Asia Minor | Huge peninsula that juts into the Black and Mediterranean Seas. |
| Migration | Movement of people from one region to another |
| Vedas | Four collections of prayers, magical spells and instructions for performing Aryan rituals. |
| Reincarnation | Rebirth of the soul. |
| Ahimsa | Requires the Hindu believer to protect humans, animals, insects and plants. |
| Nirvana | In Buddhism, the state of freedom from the cycle of rebirth. |
| Stupas | Large stone mounds built over the bones of Buddhist holy people. |
| Alphabet | Series of written symbols that represent sound. |
| Colonies | Settlements |
| Monotheism | Belief in one all powerful God. |
| Exodus | Departure or journey. |
| Tribute | Peace money paid by a weaker power to a stronger power. |
| Prophets | Preachers who interpreted God's will. |
| Steppes | Dry grasslands that stretch north of the Caucasus Mountains. |
| Aryans | Light skinned warriors from areas north of the Black and Caspian Sea. |
| Upanishads | Hindu religious writings. |
| Moksha | The ultimate aim of Hindu life, spiritual perfection. |
| Labyrinth | Maze |
| Torah | The first five books of the Hebrew Bible, sacred Jewish writings. |
| Karma | All the good and bad deeds performed by a person determines his or her fate. |
| Aryan Caste System | Brahmin Kshatriya Vaishya Sudra Pariah |
| Israel | Established by the 10 northern tribes |
| Judah | Established by the 2 southern tribes. |
| Hinduism | Primary religion in India. |
| 3 Great kings that united the Hebrews | Saul David Solomon |