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Giattino cards U41
Mesoamerica
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| The Mayans | were found in the Yucatan Peninsula and Part of Guatemala |
| Mayan Religion | Because of the significance of religion, priests occupied an exalted place in the social hierarchy |
| Mayan Social Structure | Each city had a ruling chief. Below the chief were his nobles who served as city officials and military leaders Farmers |
| Mayan Architecture | Great pyramid temples and large palaces |
| Maya - Learning and Science | Developed a hieroglyphic system of writing and recorded much of their knowledge in books made of bark. Priests developed a 365-day calendar. Used a numbering system and understood the concept of zero before the Europeans did |
| Aztecs | Founded Tenochtitlan , Controlled most of Mexico. |
| Aztec Religion | Human sacrifice, |
| Aztec Contributions | Calender, Schools, Doctors and Dentists Chinampas Artificial islands made of Earth piled on reed mats |
| Chinampas | Artificial islands made of Earth piled on reed mats |
| Incas | Founded in South America on Pacific Coast. An empire linked by roads. |
| Incan Contributions | System of roads – 12,000 miles passes through the mountains, Bridges, Tunnels, Terrace Farming, Kept records on quipus – colored strings, Calendar |