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bham-2017 1st Sem
bham- 1st Sem Final 2017 2017 2017
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| An example of a "bloodless revolution" where one ruling class is removed from power without bloodshed by the common people? | Glorious |
| What form of democracy did the Romans have? | Known as Representative or Republic |
| What kind of government does the USA have? | A Representative or Republic |
| Who rules in the "Rule of Law" and why is it so important? | The law because it is more consistent than the will of a monarch. |
| What are John Locke's ideas that influenced many Colonial documents including the Constitution? | Right to life, liberty, and property |
| Name of meeting designed to divide up Africa during imperialism: | Berlin Conference |
| Who was an advocate for using non-violence, civil disobedience and passive resistance to gain freedom? | Gandhi |
| When one country takes over another country politically, economically, and socially is called? | Imperialism |
| What country led the Industrial Revolution? | England |
| Name the four factors of production. | LACE Land, A work force, Capital, and Entrepreneur |
| Economic system of the United States. | Capitalism |
| Who wrote The Wealth of Nations? | Adam Smith |
| Charles Dickens wrote about the ___________ in cities during the Industrial Revolution? | harsh living conditions |
| At what meeting did the leaders try to put things back in order after Napoleon? | Congress of Vienna |
| Why did the Congress of Vienna redraw the boundaries of some European countries? | To surround France with strong countries. |
| Which revolutions were inspired by the Enlightenment period? | The American and French revolutions. |
| What 3 things are central concepts from classical Athens that is central to Western political thought today? | Individual worth, dignity and achievement. |
| Enlightenment thinkers think that the right to rule only comes from the ________________. | Consent of the governed. |
| During the 18th and 19th centuries, Europeans colonized and improved roads and bridges and built railroads in their colonies primarily to: | To get to much needed raw materials quickly. |
| Did the Chinese want to trade with the British? | No. |
| China preferred to stay to themselves and not trade with colonial powers. This is known as? | Isolation |
| The idea that it was the duty of the Colonists to spread "civilized" culture is known as? | White Man's Burden. |
| Workers form _______ to fight for better and safer working conditions | Unions |
| What is meant by "urban"? | living in cities |
| Where did worker's move during the Industrial Revolution? | Cities near factories. |
| When did the population begin to grow quickly? | During the Industrial Revolution. |
| Name 3 causes of the French Revolution | taxes, food shortages, and anger of the Third Estate |
| Who was the most influential thinker of the Enlightenment? | Locke |
| What did the Sepoy Mutiny in India hope to accomplish? To get rid of foreigners. | To get rid of foreigners. |
| The first industry to apply the factory system was the _______? | textile industry |
| Name 3 major components to the Industrial Revolution. | man made to machine made goods, new business class, and a new way to make money(capitalism) |
| England had plenty of which raw materials that aided in their ability to industrialize. | Coal and Iron |