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Q2 Islam Vocab
Rise of Islam - Islamic Achievements
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Muslim | a follower of Islam |
| Nomad | a person who travels from place to place to find fresh land for their livestock, and has no permanent home |
| Jihad | to make an effort, or to struggle |
| Tolerance | acceptance of an idea without persecution |
| Arabia | the region between the Red Sea and the Persian Gulf |
| Mosque | building for Muslim prayer |
| Qur'an | holy text of Islam |
| Caliph | the title that Muslims use for the highest leader of Islam |
| Muhammad | prophet whose messages received from Allah (God) formed the basis of Islam |
| Oasis | a wet, fertile area within a desert |
| Algebra | a branch of mathematics that uses letters and symbols to refer to numbers. The core of algebra involves balancing equations. |
| Astrolabe | device used to measure time and distance by measuring angles between the horizon and certain stars in the sky |
| Cartography | the study of maps and the science of making them |
| Geography | the study of the Earth's physical and cultural features |
| Physiology | the study of how our cells, muscles, and organs work together |
| Anatomy | the study of the human body |
| Astronomy | the branch of science that deals with the stars, and other objects in space |
| Circumference | distance around a circle |
| Pharmacology | the study of medicines |
| Trigonometry | a branch of mathematics that deals with the relationships between sides and angles of an object |