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French American Rev
French and American Revolutions Review
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Why were many people sentenced to death during the Reign of Terror? | They were suspected of disagreeing with the Committee of Public Safety's changes |
What event marks the end of the French Revolution? | Napoleon's coup d'etat |
What was Maximilien Robespierre's role in the French Revolution? | the leader of the Committee of Public Safety |
abdicate | to give up power |
What economic changes occurred during the French Revolution? | everyone paid taxes |
exile | to be sent away from your home permanently |
coup d'etat | a quick takeover of the government |
What was Napoleon Bonaparte's job before he became the emperor of France? | military general |
What political changes occurred during the French Revolution? | a new constitution was written |
guillotine | a device used to execute people |
What did the "Declaration of Rights of Man and of the Citizen" do for France? | It ended the estate system and unfair taxes |
What happened at the Bastille on July 14 | 1789? |
What social changes occurred during the French Revolution? | the estate system ended |
What two groups made up the third estate? | bourgeoisie and peasants |
Why was France bankrupt? | King Louis XVI had spent lots of money building Versailles and France had spent a lot of money fighting in wars |
How did the Enlightenment and American Revolution influence the French Revolution? | It made the French want limited government instead of unlimited |
Before the French Revolution | there was a bad harvest for many years. How was this a cause of the revolution? |
a social class in France | estate |
a person who is neither rich nor poor; middle class | bourgeoisie |
a person from an important family who is usually wealthy from land ownership | aristocracy |
a church official | clergy |
a poor farmer | peasant |
to run out of money completely | bankrupt |
the king of France before the French Revolution | King Louis XVI |
the name of the huge palace built by King Louis XVI | Versailles |
Before the French Revolution | the population was divided in three estates. How was this a cause of the revolution? |
Why did other countries become involved in the French Revolution? | The leaders were worried that their citizens would be influenced by what was going on in France |
a period during the French Revolution when many people were sent to the guillotine because they were suspected of being against the revolution | The Reign of Terror |
ways that King Louis XVI and Napoleon were similar | limited freedom of speech and the press |
legal system based on Enlightenment ideas | Napoleonic Code |
Why was France bankrupt before the French Revolution? | excessive spending on luxuries and wars by King Louis |
King Louis' extravagant palace | Versailles |
the Queen of France before the French Revolution | Marie Antoinette |
Battle of Yorktown | final battle of the American Revolution |
Battle of Lexington and Concord | first battle of the American Revolution |
France | country that helped Americans in the Revolutionary War |
George Washington | leader of the colonial army during the Revolutionary War |
emperor | Napoleon crowned himself ____ of France |
Treaty of Paris | peace treaty that ended the American Revolutionary War |
Thomas Jefferson | wrote the Declaration of Independence |
Constitution | document that explains how the government will work |
Declaration of Independence | document that explained the reasons why the colonies wanted to separate from Great Britain |
Boston Tea Party | colonists protested taxes by dumping tea into the harbor |
Boston Massacre | 5 colonists were killed by British soldiers |
French and Indian War | Great Britain raised taxes in the colonies to pay for this |
Enlightenment | this event influenced the American Revolution |
revolution | a change |