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Middle Ages
Middle Ages and Crusades Quiz
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Serf | (Middle Ages) a person who is bound to the land and owned by the feudal lord |
Charter | a document incorporating an institution and specifying its rights |
Chivalry | Code of conduct for knights during the Middle Ages. Being a gentleman with good manners |
Manor economy | they were self-sufficient grew their own FOOD. |
Feudalism | a political and social system that developed during the Middle Ages; nobles offered protection and land in return for service |
Vassal | in the middle ages, a noble who usually was given a fief by his lord in exchange for loyalty |
What were the results of the plague in Europe? | 1/3rd of the Europe population died because of the plague.The labor shortage was very severe, especially in the short term, and consequently, wages rose. |
What were the chief goals and the major results of the Crusades? | The First Crusade was a military expedition by European Christians to regain the Holy Lands taken by the Muslim conquest of the Levant, which resulted in the capture of Jerusalem in 1099. |
How did the three-field system contribute to the agricultural revolution that took place during the middle ages? | it allowed the peasants to grow more crop during the year which meant more food for everyone. |
Why did the church have great power over people during the middle ages? | Church was law. You didn't argue, or you died. Add mass illiteracy and the lack of a printing press, and you have a bunch of stupid, superstitious people ruled by corrupt, powerful men of religion. They killed the ****** that disobyed them. |
Which group made up the largest part of the population in feudal society? | Peasants |
What helped unite Charlemagne's empire? | he was crowned by the pope leo third. It Blended Roman, Christian, & Germanic elements |
Why did some religious people want to reform the church during midieval times? | During the medieval period there was a particular issue that continued to create corruption within the church and corresponding reform movements. Therefore people wanted to change it. |
Under feudalism, lords granted land to vassals in exchange for what? | In exchange for loyalty and military aid. |
Muslims | Followers of Islam |
Leif Erickson | A Norse explorer who was likely the first to discover North America. Settled at Vinland, which in present day is the Northern tip of Newfoundland. |
Charlemagne | Frankish king who conquered most of Europe and was crowned Holy Roman Emperor by Pope Leo III in the year 800 |
Apprentice | a person who works for an expert in a trade or craft in return for training |
Fief | land granted by a lord to a vassal in exchange for loyalty and service |
Merchant | a businessperson engaged in retail trade |