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Tools of a Historian
vocab: Tools of a Historian
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Archaeologist | Scientist who studies about the past by digging fossils or artifacts. Digs it. |
| Historian | Person who studies and writes about the human past. Writes it |
| Geographer | Scientist that studies the Earth: physical and human. Maps it. |
| B.C. | Before Christ religious label on time |
| B.C.E. | non religious label of time: Before the Common Era |
| A.D. | Anno Domini: in the year of the Lord religious label of time |
| C.E. | non religious label of time: Common Era |
| Periods/Eras | blocks of time divided have a common feature or characteristic |
| Calendar | Dating System; way to organize time |
| decades | 10 years |
| century | 100 years |
| Pre history | period of time before man developed writing |
| Ancient History | period from writing until about A.D./C.E 500 |
| Middle Ages | middle time or mid evil time period from A.D. 500-1500. |
| Modern History/age | refers to time after A.D.1500 to the present |
| circa | approximate time "about" |
| chronology | order of dates as events occur |
| timeline | events placed on "linear line" or diagram according to blocks of time. |
| primary source | events recorded by the first hand witness or by someone that experienced the event |
| secondary source | source created by people who played no role or part in the event analysis of a primary source |
| analyze | to examine |
| creditbility | truthfulness |
| point of view | opinion; general attitude of a person; perception |
| interpret | to explain |
| effect | what occurs or happens by the cause |
| cause | what makes an event happen |
| cause and effect chain | cause and effect that links over a period of time |