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Asia Vocabulary
Weekly vocabulary words for the Asia Unit
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| loess | a fertile yellowish soil found in the Huang He River |
| bureaucracy | a body of unelected government officials |
| isolationism | a policy of avoiding contact with other countries |
| dynasty | a series of rulers from the same family line |
| daoism | stresses living simply and in harmony with nature |
| dialect | a regional version of a language |
| command economy | an economic system in which the government owns all the businesses and makes all decisions |
| sanskrit | the most important language of ancient India |
| caste system | a system that divided Indian society into groups based on a person's birth, wealth or occupation |
| reincarnation | the process of rebirth |
| karma | the effects that good or bad actions have on a person's soul |
| nirvana | a state of perfect peace |
| mercenaries | hired soldiers |
| edicts | laws that govern |
| monotheism | the belief in one and only one God |
| polytheism | the worship of many gods |
| jihad | to make an effort, or struggle; holy war |
| hajj | a relivious journey to Mecca, Saudi Arabia |
| zionism | a movement calling for Jews to establish a jewish community in Palestine. |
| kibbutz | a large farm where people share everything |
| bedouins | arabic speaking nomads who live in the desert |