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WH1 SOL 5 Set 2
Greece
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Alexander the Great | King of Macedonia; conqueror of the Greek city-states and the Persian Empire from Asia Manor and Egypt to India |
| Archimedes | Scientist; mechanical principles |
| Aristorcracy | government ruled by the rich; nobles |
| Aristotle | Philosopher; Plato's student; tutor of Alexander the Great |
| Commerce | Trade |
| Democracy | Government where each person has the right to participate |
| Drama | Serious play written for performance of stage |
| Euclid | mathematician; theorems (deep math rules) |
| Hellenism | the blending of Greek and Persian culture |
| Hippocrates | Physician; Hippocratic Oath for doctors |
| Monarchy | Government that is ruled by a king or queen with absolute power |
| Oriential | Referring to the people from eastern Aisa (China, Japan, etc,) |
| Pericles | Great orator and general who led Athen's Golden Age (after the Persian Wars) |
| Philosophy | Deep thought about the basic concepts of truth, existence, reality, and freedom |
| Plato | Philosopher; follower of Socrates; wrote "The Republic" (who should rules) |
| Pythagoras | Mathmatician, Pythagorean Theorem (deep math rules) |
| Socrates | Philosopher; teacher |
| Tyranny | Oppressive government by one or more people who exercise absolute power cruelly and unjustly |
| Delian League | Formed by Greek cities to rebel further attacks from Persia; led by Athens |
| Peloponneisan League | Formed by Sparta to rebel attacks |