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chapter 14 wh
world history chapter 14
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| 1066 | battle of hastings |
| 1095 | 1st crusade |
| 1215 | magna carta |
| 1347 | Bubonic plague |
| 1429 | joan of arcs |
| 1453 | 100 year war |
| Gothic architecture | thrust upwards, huge stained glass windows,500 were made between 1170 and 1270 |
| crusade | holy war |
| Romanesque architecture | big bulky, large churches with large round pillars from 800 to 1100 A.D |
| what were three main causes of the need to reform the church? | priests were marrying,bishops sold positions in the church, lay investitures let the king appoint the bishops. |
| which was the only successful crusade? | first crusade |
| who was the Muslim leader? | saladin |
| who led the crusaders to Jerusalem? | Richard the lion hearted |
| Reconquista | Christians tried to get Muslims out of Spain. |
| Inquisition | Harrasy ,going against church,witch |
| 1st crusade | 1096-1099 ,Christians tried to win Jerusalem,they won.pope urbanll |
| 2nd crusade | Counterattack the Muslims trid to get Jerusalem back in 1147-1149..they won |
| 3rd crusade | Christians tried to get Jerusalem back... Ended in tie ...Christians were aloud to visit unarmed 1189-1191 |
| 4th crusade | Tried to get Jerusalem back again faield ... Constinople and west Rome split.1202-1204 |
| Dominic | Dominican priest who founded the Dominicans .. Many were scholars. |
| Francis of assisi | Founded the Franciscans |
| Three field system | 3 fields instead of 2.. Food production increased...population increased.. |
| Guilds | People working to improve economic and social conditions. |
| What was the magna carta | |
| King john signed the magna car a in 1215 stating the rights of the people. | |
| Joan of arc | French leader,age 13 she heard god speaking to her, burned her at Tue stake they thought she was a witch ... |