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Anthropology Exam 1
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is Anthropology? | the study of humankind, from its beginnings millions of years ago to the present day. |
| 4 Branches of Anthropology | Linguistic Anthropology, Cultural Anthropology, Biological Anthropology, Archaeology |
| Holistic perspective | |
| Ethnocentrism | |
| Ethnography | the scientific description of the customs of individual peoples and cultures |
| Participant Observation | |
| Australopithecus afarensis (Lucy), Africanus (Taung child) | |
| Australopithecus boisei, robustus | |
| Homo habilis: Oldowan tools | |
| Encephalization | Extreme brain enlargement |
| Homo sapiens sapiens: Modern humans, dental arcade, chin | |
| Language/ethnolinguistics | |
| Symbol | |
| Signal | |
| Black Vernacular English (BVE)/Ebonics/African American Vernacular English (AAVE) | |
| Sapir Whorf Hypothesis | |
| Paralanguage | |
| Cultural Relativism: | |
| Enculturation |