click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
World History
Test Review
Question | Answer |
---|---|
When Emperors had the right to rule- heaven and chose rulers? | Mandate of Heaven |
When the Sequence of rulers from the same family or group? | Dynastic Cycle |
When they have a large political Unit or state, under a single leader and controls Many people or territory? | Empire |
When you have India determines person's occupation and economic potential and their position in society. | Caste System |
The route between Roman Empire and China (Silk was China's most valuable product) | Silk Road |
How does an empire become a "Classical Civilization"? | It developed many things our culture still uses (Languages, technology, government, trade) |
What are some of the achievements and innovations of the GUPTA empires? | Golden Age of Indian culture, trade:Cloth, Salt, iron, luxury, pilgrims (religious travel) MAURYAN |
What are some of the achievements and innovations of the MAURYAN empires? | Hospitals for welfare/Buddhist missionaries major trade network |
What are some of the achievement and innovations of the HAN Dynasty? | New Technology: textile manufacturing, watermills, grinding grain, iron casting- steel paper; Confucian classic - dynastic histories |
What is the importance of the Himalayas to India and China? | Along their border (border conflict) |
Describe the influence of Asoka on India? | Turned Buddhism into a state religion -encouraged Buddhism |
What are some common characteristics of empires? | Easy to create, but difficult to maintain a ruler, organizes and runs a city, makes decisions |
Why are the Olmecs so important in history of Mesoamerica? | Culturual diffusion spread of ideas from 1 society to another silk road occurred because of trade |
Which Empire was in power during India's "Golden Age"? | Gupta - rulers owned silver and gold mines and vast lands lived in Luxury |
What are some of the basics of Confucianism? | Philosophy was political and ethical Dao (way): duty and humanity government should be open to anyone |
How does an empire become a "Classical" Civilization? | Roman Empire: 1) started as a monarchy (king), 2) a republic was formed as more people were assimilated into the empire (vote for representatives to make decisions), 3) Empire (rulers called Caesar),Caesars make all the decisions for the people |
How are they connected in Hinduism | Both are linked to the Hinduism belief in a reincarnation cycle of birth, death and rebirth known as samsara. |
What is the Civil Service Exam? | are examinations implemented in various countries for recruitment and admission to the civil service. They are intended as a method to achieve an effective, rational public administration on a merit system. |
How does it relate to the system of government during the Han Dynasty | the system became the major path to office only in the mid-Tang dynasty, and remained so until its abolition in 1905. Since the exams were based on knowledge of the classics and literary style. |