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Chapter 10
Leukemia abbreviations, SA AV nodes,
| SA node | Pacemaker of the heart |
| AV | Slows electrical condition silently |
| Bundle branch | Both sides of septum |
| Purkin SE fibers | Cause ventricular contraction |
| ALL | Acute lymphoblastic leukemia |
| CLL | Chronic lymphoblastic leukemia |
| AML | Acute melyoid leukemia |
| CML | Chronic myeloid leukemia |
| HCL | Hairy cell leukemia |
| Blood in body | Produces 8-12 pints can be reproduce when take blood for transfusions |
| Hemoglobin | Oxygen |
| Hematocrit | Iron when patient is anemic low ( ) |
| White cells | Neutrophil, eosinophil, basophil, lymphocyte, monocyte |
| Monocyte or monoloucytes | Too many monocytes in white blood count |
| Red blood cells | Erythrocytes carry oxygen |
| Spleen | Bigger in adults than children |
| Thymus gland | Bigger in children not adults |
| What's in the heart | Aorta, superior vena cava, tricuspid valve, pulmonary veins, inferior vena cava, right and left antrium, aortic and mitral valves, left right ventricle, septum, pulmonary arteries, |
| Plasma | Test tube 55% 1% white blood cells platelets plasma 95% water |
| Blood enters the heart from first | Inferior vena cava into right antrium |
| Second | Right antrium contracts pushes blood through triycustered valve into right ventricle |
| Third | When right antrium contracts pushes blood up through pulmonic valve to pulmonary arteries and drop off carbon |
| Fourth | Pulmonary arteries carry blood to lungs to remove carbon and pick up oxygen |
| Five | From lungs the blood travels through the pulmonary veins to left antrium |
| Six | When left antrium contracts it pushes blood through the bicustered mitral valve to left ventricles |
| Seven | When left ventricle contracts it pushes the blood up through Arctic valve to aorta arch |
| Eight | Up and down the blood goes through aortic arch then to the body |
| Left ventricle | Main pumping chamber of the heart |
| Ventricle | Pump blood vertically always |