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integumentary system
Skin, hair, nails, suffix, prefix
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| aut/o | self |
| bi/o | life |
| coni/o | dust |
| herer/o | other |
| crypt/o | hidden |
| myc/o | fungus |
| necr/o | cells that died |
| pachy/o | thick |
| rhytid/o | wrinkles |
| staphyl/o | grapelike clusters |
| strept/o | twisted chains |
| xer/o | dry |
| epi- | on, upon, over |
| intra- | within |
| para- | beside, beyond, around, abnormal |
| per- | through |
| sub- | under, below |
| trans- | through, across, beyond |
| cutane/o, derm/o, dermat/o | skin |
| hidr/o | sweat |
| kerat/o | horny hard tissue |
| onych/o, ungu/o | nail |
| seb/o | sebum |
| trich/o | hair |
| epidermis | outer layer of skin |
| keratin | scleroprotein component of the horny or cornifield layer of the epidermis |
| melanin | color or pigmentation of the skin |
| dermis | inner layer of skin |
| sudoriferous | sweat glands |
| sebaceous glands | sebum in the hair follicles where the hair shafts pass through the dermis |
| hair | compressed keratinized cells that arise from hair follicles the sacs that enclose the hair fibers |
| nails | originate in the epidermis nails are found on the upper surface of the ends of the fingers and toes |
| a | noun suffix |
| coccus | berry shaped form of bacterium |
| ectomy | excision or surgical removal |
| ia | diseased or abnormal state |
| itis | inflammation |
| malacia | soft |
| opsy | view of viewing |
| phagia | eating or swallowing |
| plasty | surgical repair |
| rrhea | flow, discharge |
| tome | instrument use to cut |
| dermatitis | inflammation of the skin |
| dermatoconiosis | abnormal condition of the skin caused by dust |
| dermatofibroma | fibrous tumor of the skin |
| hidradenitis | inflammation of a sweat gland |
| leiodermia | condition of smooth skin |
| leukoderma | white patches on skin |
| onychocryptosis | abnormal condition of fungus in the nails |
| onychomalacia | softening the nails |
| onychophagia | eating the nails |
| pachyderma | thickening of the skin |
| paronychia | diseased state around the nail |
| seborrhea | discharge of sebum excessive |
| trichomycosis | abnormal condition of fungus in the hair |
| xeroderma | dry skin |