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MED 104 Mrs.D
Flash Cards Chapters 3 & 4
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| dia- | complete |
| -gnosis | knowledge of an abnormal condition |
| -gnose | recognize an abnormal condition |
| endocarditis | inflammation of the lining of the heart |
| murmur | abnormal sound heard on auscultation of the heart of blood vessels |
| pyrex- | fever, heat |
| -ia | condition |
| -al | pertaining to |
| abdomin- | abdomen |
| -ic | pertaining to |
| col- | colon |
| vertebr- | spine |
| -ion | action, condition |
| tens- | pressure |
| -cyst | cyst, sac, bladder |
| cyt/o- | cell |
| o/o- | egg |
| -cyte | cell |
| -us | pertaining to |
| -ior | pertaining to |
| hist/o- | tissue |
| medial | middle |
| anterior | front surface of body; situated in front |
| caudal | pertaining to or nearer to the tail |
| cephalic | pertaining to or nearer to the head |
| coronal | pertaining to the vertical plane dividing the body into anterior and posterior portions |
| distal | situated away from the center of the body |
| dist- | away from the center |
| dorsal | pertaining to the back or situated behind |
| frontal | in front; relating to the anterior part of the body |
| inferior | situated below |
| infer- | below |
| posterior | pertaining to the back surface of the body; situated behind |
| prone | lying face-down; flat on your abdoment |
| proximal | situated nearest the center of the body |
| sagittal | pertaining to the vertical plane through the body, dividing it into right and left portions |
| superior | situated above |
| supine | lying face-up, flat on your spine |
| transverse | crosswise; pertaining to the horizontal plane dividing the body into upper and lower portions |
| quadrant | one quarter |
| umbilic- | belly button; navel |
| oocyte | female egg cell |
| diagnosis | the determination of the cause of a disease |
| pyrexia | an abnormally high body temperature or fever |
| colic | pertaining to the colon |
| hypertension | persistent high arterial blood pressure |
| hypotension | persistent low arterial blood pressure |
| histology | study of tissue |
| costovertebral | pertaining to the ribs and spine |
| celluar | pertaining to a cell |
| intracellular | within the cell |
| patella | kneecap |
| tracheostomy | creating a new opening in the trachea or windpipe |