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ARV TEST
Ancient River Valley Civilizations (Detailed) Test
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Mesopotamia (Sumer)- Religion | 1. Ensi was priest and king 2. Many priests 3. Polytheistic |
Egypt-Location | 1. Along the Nile River 2. Northeasten Africa |
Mesopotamia (Sumer)-Contributions | 1. Wheel 2. Plow 3. Writing-cuneiform 4. 360 day calendar 5. 360 degree circle |
Egypt-Agriculture | 1. Annual flooding 2. Depended on silt from the Nile 3. Used machines for irrigation |
Mesopotamia (Sumer)-Location | 1. Between the Tigris and Euphrates 2. Present day Iraq |
Mesopotamia (Sumer)-Government | 1. Theocracy 2. City-States 3. Code of Hammurabi 4. Ensi (King)-ruler -judge -led military |
Egypt-Contributions | 1. 365 day calendar based on flooding 2. Hieroglyphics 3. Papyrus 4. Mummification 5. Math (engineering pyramids) 6. Domesticated cats 7. Technology for agriculture8. Medical advancements |
Mesopotamia (Sumer-Agriculture | 1. Irrigation system 2. Annual flooding led to food surplus and division of labor |
Egypt-Religion | 1. Belief in afterlife 2. Polytheistic 3. Pyramids as tombs 4. Pharaoh is god on Earth |
Egypt-Government | 1. Theocracy 2. Pharaoh(Ruler and GOD) 3. Social classes (pyramid) |
Indus River Valley-Location | 1. Indian subcontinent (Asia) 2. Along the Indus River |
Indus River Valley-Agriculture | 1. Dependent on summer monsoons for rain (flooding) 2. Used granary to store surplus food |
Indus River Valley-Government | 1. Unknown (don't understand writing) 2. Later Aryans developed social classes (castes) |
Indus River Valley-Contributions | 1. 1st use of cotton fabric 2. fired bricks 3. city planning 4. city sewer 5. indoor bathroom 6. communal baths |
Indus River Valley-Religion | 1. Unknown (possible goddesses)(language undecipherable) 2. Aryans lead to Hinduism |
Huang Ho (Shang)(Huang He)(Yellow River)-Location | 1. Northern China (dry area until monsoons) |
Huang Ho (Shang)(Huang He)(Yellow River)-Agriculture | 1.River carries loess 2. Muddiest river 3. Monsoons |
Huang Ho (Shang)(Huang He)(Yellow River)-Government | 1. Shang Dynasty (inherited rule) 2. Communicated with Gods and ancestors 3. Used oracle bones to ask questions |
Huang Ho (Shang)(Huang He)(Yellow River)-Contributions | 1. Bronze containers (very decorative) 2. Writing 3. Bronze weapons 4. Chariots 5. 2 names |
Huang Ho (Shang)(Huang He)(Yellow River)-Religion | 1. Ancestor worship 2. Highly value family/ancestors 3. Polytheistic 4. Afterlife 5. Human sacrifice |