click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
WH1 SOL 15
Renaissance
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Absolute Power | Having complete power |
| Humanism | Focus on human beings, human potential, and achievements |
| Disseminate | scatter widely |
| Secular | having nothing to do with religion; dealing with worldly affairs |
| Renaissance | time period having an explosion of creativity in Europe; rebirth; revival 100 AD-1600 AD |
| Treatise | Formal account in writing dealing with a subject systematically; such as a guidebook |
| Moveable type | blocks of metal or wood each with a single character that can be arranged for printing |
| Sonnet | 14 line poem |
| Patron | a person who supports, or champions a cause |
| Usury | lending money at an illegal interest rate |
| Republic | Government where the power is in the hands of the representatives that are elected |
| City-state | Independent city and its surrounding area |
| Sir Thomas More | Wrote "Utopia"; combined learning with Christian piety |
| Erasmus | Wrote "The Praise of Folly"; Dutch humanist interested in classical ideas and individualism |
| Michelangelo | Painted the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel; painter, sculpted the famous "David" masterpiece |
| Leonardo da Vinci | Painted "Mona Lisa" and the "Last Supper"; example of a "Renassaince Man" because he was an artist, scholar, inventor, etc. |
| Petrarch | Wrote sonnets; poet; most influential humanist |
| Machiavelli | Wrote "The Prince" (1st modern work about government); philosopher |
| Lorenzo (The Magnificent) Medici | Member of the powerful family that essentially ran Florence; was a patron of the arts |
| Vernacular | everyday or native language |