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Chapter 11
Quiz
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| A blood vessel that carries oxygen or blood from the heart to the lungs: | Pulmonary artery. |
| Contraction phase of the heart be: | Systole. |
| Located between the upper and lower chambers of the heart: | Mitral valve. |
| Sac like membrane surrounding the heart: | Pericardium. |
| Sensitive tissue in the right atrium wall that begins the heartbeat: | Sinoatrial node. |
| Blood vessels branching from the aorta to carry oxygen-rich blood to the heart muscle: | Coronary arteries. |
| Disease of the heart muscle: | Cardiomyopathy. |
| Phlebitis: | Inflammation of the vein. |
| Instrument to measure blood pressure: | Sphygmomanometer.. |
| A local widening of an artery: | Aneurysm |
| Cyanosis: | A bluish coloration of the skin. |
| Ischemia: | Can lead to myocardial infarction, blood is held back from an area, can be caused by thrombotic occlusion of a blood vessel, may be a result of coronary artery disease. |
| Angina is: | Chest pain relieved by nitroglycerin .. |
| Cardiac arrhythmia: | Fibrillation. |
| Petechiae: | Small, pinpoint hemorrhages |
| Blood clot forms in lower limb vessel: | Deep vein thrombosis. |
| Four separate congenital heart defects | Tetralogy of fallot . |
| Patent means: | Open open. |
| The cause of essential hypertension: | Idiopathic. |
| Dioxin: | Drug used to strengthen the heartbeat. |
| CK, LD, and AST are: | Serum enzymes. |
| Echo: | High-frequency sound waves are transmitted into the chest. |
| Incision of a vein: | Phlebotomy. |
| Removal of plaque from the inner lining of an artery: | Endarterectomy. |
| A Holter monitor is: | An EKG taken during daily activity. |