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World War I
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Militarism | Policy of glorifying military power and keeping a standing army always prepared for war. |
Triple Alliance | A military alliance between Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy in the years proceeding World War I |
Kaiser Wilhelm II | The ruler of Germany. He let Germany's treaty with Russia lapse. Put Germany into a two front war. |
Triple Entente | A military alliance between Great Britain, France, and Russia in the years proceeding World War I. |
Schlieffen Plan | Germany's plan at the outbreak of WWI, according to which German troops would rapidly defeat France and then attack Russia. |
Central Powers | In WWI, the nations of Germany and Austria-Hungary, along with nations that fought on their side. |
Allies | WWI Nations that fought together. |
Western Front | The region of Northern France where the forces of the Allies and the Central Powers battled each other. |
Trench Warfare | A form of warfare in which two opposing sides fight each other from trenches dug in the battle field. |
Eastern Front | The region along the German-Russian border where Russians and Serbs battled Germans, Austrians, and Turks. |
Unrestricted Submarine Warfare | The use of submarines to sink without warning any ship. |
Total Warfare | Conflict in which countries devote all their resources to the war effort. |
Rationing | Limiting the amounts of goods people can buy. |
Propaganda | Information or material to spread advance a cause or to damage an opponents cause. |
armistice | An agreement to stop fighting. |
Woodrow Wilson | President of the United States. |
Georges Clemenceau | Leader of France. |
David Lloyd George | Leader of Britain. |
Fourteen Points | A series of agreements tat the U.S. president set up to achieve peace after WWI. |
Self Determination | The freedom of people to decide what form of government they want. |
Treaty of Versailles | The peace treaty signed by Germany and the allied powers after WWI. |
League of Nations | An international association formed after WWI to keep peace among the nations. |