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World War 1
| word | definition |
|---|---|
| militarism | a policy of glorifying military power and keeping a standing army always prepared for war. |
| Triple Alliance | an association of the city- states of Tenochtitlan, Texcoco, and Tlacopan, which led to the formation of the Aztec Empire. |
| Kaiser Wilhelm 2 | a German emperor. |
| Triple Entente | a military alliance between Great Britain, France, and Russia in the years preceding World War 1. |
| Schlieffen Plan | Germany's military plan at the out break of World War 1, according to which German troops would rapidly defeat France and then move east to attack Russia. |
| Central Powers | in World War 1, the nations of Germany and Austria- Hungary, along with the other nations that fought on their side. |
| Allies | in World War 1, the nations of Great Britain, France, and Russia, along with the other nations that fought on their side. |
| Western Front | in World War 1, the region of the northern France where the forces of the Allies and the Central Powers battled each other. |
| trench warfare | a form of warfare in which opposing armies fight each other from trenches dug in the battlefield. |
| Eastern Front | in World War 1, the region along with German- Russia border where Russians and Serbs battled Germans, Austria, and Turks. |
| unrestricted- submarine warfare | the use of submarines to sink without warning any ship found in an enemy's waters. |
| total war | a conflict in which the participating countries devote all their resources to the war effort. |
| rationing | the imitating of the amounts of goods people can buy - often imposed by governments during wartime, when goods are in short supply. |
| propaganda | information or material spread to advance a course or to damage an opponent's cause |
| armistice | an agreement to stop fighting |
| Woodrow Wilson | was one of the Big Four |
| Georges Clemenceau | was one of the Big Four |
| David Lloyd George | was one of the Big Four |
| Fourteen Points | a series of proposals in which U.S. president Woodrow Wilson outlined a plan for achieving a lasting peace after Word War 1 |
| self- determination | the freedom of a people to decide under what form of government they wish to live. |
| Treaty of Versailles | the peace treaty signed by Germany and the Allied powers after World War 1 |
| League of Nations | an international association formed after World War 1 with the goal of keeping peace among nations |