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The Great War Terms
Terms and Definition
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Militarism | The policy of glorifying military power and keeping an army prepared for war. |
| Triple Alliance | A military alliance between Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy in the years preceding World War 1. |
| Kaiser Wilhelm ll | Ruler of Germany. Forced Bismarck to resign. |
| Triple Entente | A military alliance between Great Britain, France, and Russia in the years preceding World War 1. |
| Schlieffen Plan | Germany's military plan at the outbreak of World War 1, according to which German troops would rapidly defeat France and then move east to attack Russia. |
| Central Powers | In World War 1, the nations of Germany and Austria-Hungary, along with the other nations that fought on their side. |
| Allies | In World War 1, the nations of Great Britain, France, and Russia, along with the other nations that fought on their side; also, the group of nations-- including Great Britain, the Soviet Union, and the United States-- that opposed the Axis Powers. |
| Western Front | In World War 1, the region of northern France where the forces of the Allies and the Central Powers battled each other. |
| Trench Warfare | A form of warfare in which opposing armies fight each other form trenches dug in the battlefields. |
| Eastern Front | In World War 1, the region along the German-Russian border where Russians and Serbs battled Germans, Austrians, and Turks. |
| Unrestricted Submarine Warfare | The use of submarines to sink without warning any ship (including neutral ships and unarmed passenger liners) found in an enemy's waters. |
| Total War | A conflict in which the participating countries devote all their resources to the war effort. |
| Rationing | The limiting of the amounts of goods people can buy-- often imposed by the governments during wartime, when goods are in short supply. |
| Propaganda | Information or material spread to advance a cause of damage an opponent's cause. |
| Armistice | An agreement to stop fighting. |
| Woodrow Wilson | Of United States |
| Georges Clemenceau | Of France |
| David Lloyd George | Of Great Britain |
| Fourteen Points | A series of proposals in which the U.S. president Woodrow Wilson outlined a plan for achieving a lasting peace after World War 1. |
| Self-determination | The freedom of a people to decide under what form of government they wish to live. |
| Treaty of Versailles | The peace treaty signed by Germany and the Allied powers after World War 1. |
| League of Nations | An international association formed after World War 1 with the goal of keeping peace among nations. |
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fmeza18
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