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Chapter 27 Review
Review for Chapter 27 Test
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Act of preparing a nation’s army and other resources for war. | Mobilize |
| Glorification of armed strength. | Militarism |
| Agreement signed by leaders of warring nations to stop fighting. | Armistice |
| Ideas, facts, or rumors spread deliberately to further one’s cause or to damage an opposing cause. | Propoganda |
| When a state says they want to remain neutral in future wars. | Neutrality |
| Area, usually a former colony, to be administered by the government of another nation. | Mandate |
| Demand in which one party threatens harmful action to another party if the other partyrejects its proposals. | Ultimatum |
| Brutal crimes of war, often committed against civilians. | Atrocity |
| Payment for wardamages. | Reparations |
| Unity of all Slavic peoples under Russian leadership. | Pan-Slavism |
| A tie | Stalemate |
| Area France was trying to regain after losing it to Germany in the war. | Alsace-Lorraine |
| A telegram sent to Mexico that was intercepted and decoded by the British that stated they would help Mexico get Arizona, Texas, and New Mexico back. | Zimmerman Note |
| U.S. President Woodrow Wilson, BritishPrime Minister David Lloyd George,French Premier Georges Clemenceau,and Italian Prime Minister VittorioOrlando. | Attendees of the Paris Peace Conference |
| Strategy in which the enemy’smilitary and civilian resources areattacked. | Total War |
| Alliance between Germany,Austria-Hungary, and Italy. | Triple Alliance |
| Alliance between France,Russia, and Great Britain in the early1900s. | Triple Entente |
| President Woodrow Wilson’splan for a just world based on theAllies’ aims to end World War I. | Fourteen Points |
| Paying Money to Church, Five Daily Prayers, Profession of Faith, Makig a pilgrimage to Mecca, Fasting during Ramadan. | Five Pillars of Islam |
| stated that a country’s government should do all it couldto increase the country’s wealth, which was measured bythe amount of gold and silver the country possessed. | Mercantilism |
| Bloodless transferof power to William and Mary of Englandin 1688. | Glorious Revolution |
| System of trade involvingthree stages, one of which was thetransatlantic slave trade. | Triangular Trade |
| Painted Liberty Leading the People | Eugène Delacroix |
| Glory, God, and Gold | Reason for European Exploration in America |
| Location of Ferdinand's Death | Sarajevo |
| Great Britain, France, Italy,Japan, and the United States | Main Members of League of Nations |
| Sinking of the Lusitania | U.S. Reasons for Entering the War |
| Germany was alone at fault for the war and must pay for all reparations alone. It also carved large amounts of land from Germany and placed restrictions on German Government. | Treaty Of Versailles: Reparations |
| Triple Entente | Side of the US in the War |
| The side with Austria-Hungary and Germany | Side of the Ottoman Empire in the War |
| Land that stretched from Switzerland to the English Channel and the North Sea. | Western Front |
| Militarism, Alliances, Imperialism, and Nationalism | Causes of World War I |
| When Russia signed a treaty with the Central Powers that declared they accepted harsh actions by Germans and lost a lot of land. | Treaty of Brest-Litovsk |
| The area where the British and French armies sent troops and ships to take over the Ottoman Empire. They failed and were eventually led into a stalemate after gaining barely anything. | Gallipoli |
| Italy remained neutral for 10 months. Finally, it signed a secret treaty withGreat Britain, France, and Russia. This treaty guaranteed Italy a share of thespoils after the expected defeat of Germany and Austria-Hungary. | Italy: Changing Sides |
| Britain was having a hard time with the German naval buildup, so they signed a treaty with France and Africa and became allies. Britain did not want Russia to gain the Mediterranean sea. | Why British Entered the War |
| Area between trenches where nobody went. | No Man's Land |
| When Germany had to take full responsibility for causing the war. | War Guilt Clauses |
| The Ottoman Empire | Sick Man of Europe |
| Fought Wars | Role of Colonies in War |
| Turks needed Dardanelles to transfer supplies to France. | The Dardanelles |
| Plan to avoid 2 front war by attacking and defeatig France so quickly and rush across Germany to defeat Russia. | Schlieffen Plan |
| Influenza Epidemic | Reason for many deathy by 1918 |
| The Russians lost more wars. | Result of Modern Warfare |
| Created from Austria Hungary and Serbia | How Yugoslavia was created |
| Otto Von Bismarck and the ends justify the means | Realpolitik |
| Spread of Protestantism | Main effect of the Protestant Reformation |
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