click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Ancient Greece
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Peninsula | Body of land with water on three sides |
Crete | An island of southeast Greece in the eastern Mediterranean Sea. Its Minoan civilization, centered at the city of Knossos on the northern coast, was one of the earliest in the world and reached the height of its wealth and power c. 1600 bc. |
Mycenae | is an archaeological site in Greece, located about 90 kilometres (56 miles) southwest of Athens, in the north-eastern Peloponnese. |
Agamemnon | was the son of King Atreus and Queen Aerope of Mycenae, the brother of Menelaus, the husband of Clytemnestra and the father of Iphigenia, Electra or Laodike |
Peloponnesus | is a peninsula and geographic region in southern Greece. It is separated from the central part of the country by the Gulf of Corinth. |
Colonies | settlement in a new territory that keeps close ties with its homeland |
Polis | The early Greek |
Agora | In early Greek city-states, an open area that served as both a market and a meeting place. |
Tyrant | Person who takes power by force and rules with total authority |
Oligarchy | Government in which a small group of people holds power |
Democracy | Government in which all citizens share in running the government |
Sparta | An ancient Greek city-state and rival of Athens. |
Athens | The capital and largest city of Greece. |
Helots | People who was conquered and enslaved by the ancient Spartans |
Solon | An Athenian statesman, lawmaker, and poet. |
Peisistratus | c605–527 b.c, tyrant of Athens 560–527 (father of Hipparchus and Hippias). |
Cleisthennes | Was a noble Athenian of the Alcmaeonid family. |