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Economics in L A
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Traditional | In this type of economic based system decisions are based on customs and beliefs. |
| Command | In this type of economic system the government controls all the economic decisions. Communist nations tend to have this type of economic system. |
| Market | In this type of economic system private businesses and consumers make all the economic decisions. |
| Mixed | In this type of economic system government and private businesses control the economic decisions. Democratic nations have this type. |
| Producers | The people who make a good |
| Consomers | The people who buy goods |
| Goods and Services | The goods people buy. |
| Physical Trade Barrier | A natural trade barrier. |
| Economical Trade Barrier | A political trade barrier placed on a country or good by another country. |
| Embargo | When one country refuses to trade with another country |
| Blockade | When one country completely surrounds another country, city, or port, and they do not allow good to enter or leave that country |
| Quota | A limit placed on the amount of goods that may be brought imported to encourage production within that country. |
| Tarrif | A tax placed on an imported good |
| Import | Goods coming into a country |
| Export | Goods going out of a country |
| Specialization | When a country produces one main export or crop |
| Diversity | To add variety |
| NAFTA | The trade agreement between the USA, Canada, and Mexico |
| Literacy Rate | The percentage of people that can read and write |
| Standard of Living | The overall well-being of a nation (How wealthy and healthy it is) |
| GPD | The total amount of goods and services produced per year |
| Human Capitol | The people and the skills they use to make a product |
| Capitol Goods | The items used to make a product |
| Enterpreture | A person who takes a risk by investing in a business |
| Debt | Borrowing money that you do not have |
| Invest | Using money to support money-making projects |
| Opportunity Costs | The things one must give up to achieve a larger goal |