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Ch. 17-Test
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What is it called when a person has deep feeling towards their nation, patriotism, honor, and think their nation is better than everyone else? | Nationalism |
What is it called when a nation builds up their military to conquer other nations to get their resources for profit? | Imperialism |
Who was the imperialist from England that conquered South Africa and used slave labor for the creation of diamond mines? | Cecil Rhodes |
What conference did Germany, France, Spain, Russia, Belgium, and England attended to split the nation of Africa for themselves? | The Berlin Conference |
What was the name of the last dynasty in China? | The Qing Dynasty |
What black market item did England trade illegally with China's people without permission of the Chinese government? | Opium |
Why was China unable to stop England from trading opium with its people during the 1st Opium War? | Weak weapon technology against England |
Who joined England in the 2nd Opium War so that they can take part of China for themselves? | France |
When other first world nations saw that England and France could defeat China in an imperial war, what did they do? | They also took over parts of China for themselves |
Who was the Empress of China during the time of the imperialism of China by the first world nations of Europe? | Ci Xi |
Who was the last nation to have imperial ties to China and started a policy so the nations of Europe would not go to war with each other? | U.S.A. |
What was the policy that the U.S.A. started to have friendly relations in China? | Open Door Policy |
What nation fought against France and Austria for independence in Europe and established its own empire? | Germany |
Who was the Emperor of Japan that helped get Japan modern weapons and civil ideas of Europe to help his country? | Emperor Meiji/Meiji |
What were the name of Giupseppe Garibaldi's rebels of Italy that helped gained its independence from Austria? | The Red Shirts |
In what city in Germany did European powers met to decide on how they were going to split the African continent? | Berlin |
In India, what revolt occurred in 1857 that was put down by Great Britain against Indian rebels? | Indian Mutiny |
What canal was dug by France in Egypt, but was mostly bought off by Great Britain for control purposes for England? | Suez Canal |
Who was the person from Belgium, that made himself King of the Congo, and was a cruel ruler for 20 years? | Leopold II |
Which nation fought China in the first Opium War and defeated China for control over Hong Kong and several treaty ports? | England |
What two nations defeated China in the Second Opium War and conquered China's capital Beijing? | France & England |
What nation did Japan defeated for control of Manchuria which also frightened other world powers? | Russia |
What US President helped Japan and Russia signed a peace treaty which later earned him the Noble Peace Prize? | Theodore Roosevelt |
What German leader fought three wars and United Prussia into one large German nation? | Otto von Bismarck |
What Italian leader fought in Silicy, Naples, and in southern parts of Italy to final gained Italy independence? | Giupseppe Garibaldi |
What is known as a self governing nation that has ties with a former empire? | Dominion |
Who was the first Prime Minister for the dominion of Canada? | Sir John MacDonald |
Who became the first Prime Minister of Australia that helped this nation become a dominion of Great Britain? | Sir Edmund Barton |
Who was the British Naval Officer that signed a peace treaty with the Maori chiefs of New Zealand? | William Hobson |
What U.S. Naval Officer help opened trade relations with the Japanese in 1853? | Matthew Perry |
What nation was defeated by Japan that surprised first world nations that caused them stopping treaty ports with Japan? | Russia |
What was the name of the country that Japan and Russia fought for in the China? | Manchuria |