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World History
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Eli Whitney | Maker of the Cotton gin |
Charles Townshend | Discovered the crop rotation |
Thomas Edison | Invented the light bulb, phonograph, motion picture projector |
Bessemer Steel Process | Air is jetted into iron ore to clear out impurities, added carbon to iron |
Robert Fulton | Created a steam ship for commercial use |
British Social Reforms | Gov. takes responsibility for everyone's well-being Factory Act, Poor Law, Mines Act, Ten Hour Bill |
William Wilberforce | Ended slavery |
Factory Act | Limited Child labor, better work life and conditions |
Mines Act | No male or female under 10 allowed to work in mines |
Poor Law | Gov. relief for the old and sick and money for them |
Ten Hour Bill | limited women and children's hours to 10 per day |
Chartism | Male suffrage, secret ballot, equal electoral district, paid parliament members |
Parliament Bill | Made House of Commons supreme governing body, lowered property and welfare requirements |
Adam Smith | wrote Wealth of Nations, attacked mercantilism, suggested free trade. |
Marxist Socialism | Ideas based on economic principles, conflict is natural and pushes us to a perfect society, Communist Manifesto book - called workers to join capitalism, revolution is necessary |
Main Power Sources | Steam engine, electric dynamo- converted mechanical energy into electric energy' oil |
D.L. Moody | Led evangelistic meeting , believed society would change if people experience true conversion |
George Williams | Established YMCA, ministered to young workers toward Christ |
Darwinian Evolution | Man centered theory of biological evolution Origin of the Species-organism go from simple to complex Descent of Man-applied theory to man |
Sectors of Industry ( in order ) | 1. Agriculture 2. Textile 3. Factory System 4. Industrialism 5. Socialism 6. Scientific Progress |