click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
World History 1
Pre-History Vocabulary
Neolithic Revolution | when humans discovered plant and animal domestication (aka farming) and began to settle in permanent settlements |
animal domestication | this occurred because of the Neolithic Revolution; when humans breed wild animals in order to create a new, tamer species |
artifact | any object or man-made item which humans "leave behind" |
Australopithecus | "Lucy"; an extinct hominid species which is related to modern day Homo Sapiens |
Catal Huyek | one of the world's first permanent communities; located in modern day Turkey |
cave paintings | these images give us clues about life during the Paleolithic Age |
Hominids | any ancestors of Homo Sapiens; Ex: Australopithecus, Homo habilis, Homo erectus, and Neanderthal |
Jericho | on of the worlds first cities located in the fertile crescent/Mesopotamia |
Neanderthals | homonids who lived on Earth with early Homo sapiens |
Neolithic Age | the time during Pre-history when humans began to farm and build permanent settlements |
nomadic | people who move around in search of food, like the hunter-gatherers of the Paleolithic Age |
Paleolithic Age (Old Stone Age) | the earliest period in pre-history when humans were nomadic hunter-gatherers |
plant domestication | the breeding of wild plants so that they can be farmed |
radio-carbon dating | the scientific process used by archaeologists to determine the age of natural materials (like fossils) |