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History mid-term
9th grade
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Ancient civilization dealing with civil service tests | China |
| Ancient civilization dealing with wheeled carts or vehicles | Mesopotamia |
| Ancient civilization dealing with legions formed as military | Rome |
| Ancient civilization dealing with modern day Iraq | Mesopotamia |
| Ancient civilization dealing with worshiping the sun god Amon Re | Egypt |
| Ancient civilization dealing with the hard time of managing all of their land because of its geography | Greece |
| Ancient civilization dealing with the first set of written laws | Mesopotamia |
| Religion that was most prevalent in Europe during the middle ages | Christianity |
| Where the crusades were and how long they lasted | Jerusalem and 200 years |
| The plague's most common symptoms | sores/buboes |
| How the plague got to Europe | By trade ships with rats and fleas |
| What was the inquisition and it's impact? | It was court trials that made people stop thinking in radical religious views |
| Machiavelli's thoughts on leadership | Do whatever you have to do to remain in control |
| What did Erasmus do to the bible? | Wrote it in the common Greek language |
| Who was the most famous patron in all of Florence? | Medici |
| A worldly person | Thinks fact over faith. Focuses on clothes and money. |
| Michelangelo | Painted Sistine chapel |
| Leonardo | Painted Mona Lisa |
| Copernicus | Sun-centered universe theory |
| Galileo | Invented the telescope |
| John Calvin | Predestination |
| Martin Luther | Created protestant church |
| King Henry the 8th | Wanted to nullify his wife and he separated from the Catholic church. |
| Specialization | People trained or skilled in a particular area |
| Recant | take back |
| Hierarchy | Characteristics of social classes |
| Scribe | Paid to read and write |
| Polytheism | Belief in many gods |
| Artisian | Someone skilled at making something |
| Bureaucracy | Division of jobs in a government |
| Dynasty | ruling family |
| What were most ancient civilization located near? | rivers |
| Magellan | first to sail around the world |
| Malinche | translated for Cortes |
| Hernan Cortez | Conquered the Aztecs in Mexico |
| Conquistadors | Spanish conquorer |
| Cartopgrapher | map maker |
| Raw materials | natural items used to make manufactured goods |
| The countries involved in the triangle trade route | Africa, North America, and Europe |
| The country that benefited most from the triangle trade | Europe |
| Middle Passage | route slaves took to America over the Atlantic Ocean |
| The 3 G's of exploration | gold, God, glory |
| Moctzuma | leader of the aztecs |
| John Locke | believed people were born moral and should limit government |
| Thomas Hobbes | Believed people were greedy and selfish |
| Thomas Paine | wrote Common Sense |
| Montesquieu | Protect liberty and divide government (Executive, legislative, judicial) |
| Voltaire | Philosopher that says, "I may disagree with what you have to say, but I will defend your right to say it." |
| Rousseau | States that society can corrupt people |
| Natural Rights | Given to you when you were born |
| Taxtion against representaion | Colonists resented British taxes |
| Which philosophers ideas showed up in the Declaration of Independence? | Locke |
| The French Revolution happened during what other revolution? | American Revolution |
| What did other countries call the French Revolution? | French plague |
| Bastille | Symbol of French Revolution with guns in the basement |
| Why did France go into debt? | Queen spent money on unneeded goods |
| Explain the estate system | Provides social structure. 3rd estate provided money, and the 1st estate had all of the money |
| Jacques Necker and why was he fired? | Worked for Louis the 16th and was fired because his tax plan was unexceptable |
| Who was effected most by the inflation in food prices | 3rd estate |
| How did the American revolution affect the French revolution | took away money and caused a financial crisis |
| Communism | Government controls everything |
| Socialism | Everyone has a say |
| Capitalism | Buisness is controlled by private owner. Could win or lose money |
| Laissez Faire | Government Hands off |
| Malthus | Wants to limit population and it's not the governments job to help the poor |
| Marx | Founder of communism. Few rich, many poor. |
| Ricardo | No matter what, the working class is doomed. Believed if you give them money, they will just have more babies. |
| Owen | Socialist government called eutopia |
| Mill | Votes and decides issues |
Created by:
lyndseyjeffries
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