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Ancient China 2
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| A type of ceramic invented by the Chinese. It is thin, strong, and beautiful. It is often called "china" in the west. | Porcelain |
| A religious temple that is built as a tower with many tiers and roofs. | Pagoda |
| The nomadic peoples of the north who often raided China. | Mongols |
| A luxurious material made from the cocoons of silkworms | Silk |
| A type of Chinese sailboat that is typically flat bottomed and uses fully battened sails. | Junk |
| A trade route that ran from northern China to Europe | Silk Road |
| A type of baked clay ceramic/ Thousands of lifesize warriors and horses discovered in China created to protect Shi Huangdi (China's 1st emperor) in his tomb. | Terracotta/Terracotta Army |
| The five elements of ancient Chinese philosophy are wood, fire, earth, water, and metal. | Five Elements |
| Shang art form. using clay, wax, and bronze to make bronze tools, weapons, and ritual vessels. | Bronze Casting |
| A philosophy based on the teaching of Confucius. that emphasized proper behavior; respect for family and rulers to avoid "losing face". | Confucianism |
| Official philosophy of the Qin Dynasty developed by Han Fei. (Hanfeizi) taught that humans are naturally evil and need to be ruled by harsh laws. | Legalism |
| The belief that the Chinese emperor's right to rule came from the gods. Created by the Zhou dynasty. | Mandate of Heaven |
| Form of government in which power is held by the nobility (usually very wealthy). | Aristocracy |
| An ancient Chinese philosophy (way of thinking) by Laozi (also Lao-tzu) : taught that people should turn to nature and give up their worldly concerns. | Taoism/Daoism |
| The collected sayings and teaching of Confucius | analects |