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Vocab #3
| Dysphagia | Difficulty swallowing |
| Standard precautions | Practices used in the health care facilities to prevent the spread of infection by blood or other body fluid. |
| Flexion | Decreasing the angle between the two bones. |
| Extension | Increasing the angle between two bones (opposite of flexion) |
| Dorsiflexion | Toes pointed up |
| Plantarflexion | Extend the foot in a downward movement. |
| Scope of practice | The skills the nursing assistant is legally permitted to preform by state regulations and facilities policies. |
| Neglect | Failure to provide services to patients to prevent physical harm or mental anguish. |
| Medical Asepsis | Procedures followed to keep germs from being spread from one person to another. |
| Edema | Excessive accumulation of fluid in the tissue. |
| Battery | An unlawful attack upon or touching of another person. |
| Assault | Attempt or threat to do violence to another. |
| Slander | Verbally making false statement about someone that damages a person’s reputation. |
| Libel | Writing false statements about someone that damages their reputation. |
| Defamation of Character | Making false statement about someone that damages their reputation. |
| Physiological Needs | Physical needs, example food- water, air. Psychological Needs- Emotional needs. |
| Psychological Needs | Emotional needs. |
| Rationalization | Finding good reasons to replace the real reason behavior in order to maintain self-esteem. |
| Projection | Placing the blame you your actions on someone else because you cannot take the responsibility. |
| Abduction | Moving a body part away from the body. |
| Adduction | Moving a body part towards the body. |
| Atrophy | Shrinking or wasting of tissue. |
| Intake and output | Recording of the amount of fluid taking in and the amount of fluid expelled by a patient |
| Passive Range of Motion | Exercises performed for the patient by the nursing assistant when independent movement is not possible. |
| Cathere | Tube used for injecting fluid or removing fluid. |