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Ch.10 The Crusades
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Who was born around A.D. 570 | Mohammed |
One of the three main cities in Northern Arabia | Mecca |
A.D. 732 ended the Muslim march in Europe | Battle of Tours |
Europe's version of the "holy wars" that occurred during the Middle Ages | Crusades |
The main point of the crusades were to capture the city of | Jerusalem |
Before the first official crusade was the | Peasant Crusade |
The Peasant Crusade was made up of mostly | farmers |
The Peasant Crusaders were badly defeated by the | Turks |
Lasted from 1096 to 1099 and included European nobles | The First Official Crusade |
Jerusalem was taken back by the crusaders on | July 15,1099 |
In 1187 what fell to Muslim rule | Jerusalem |
French and German armies were defeated before they could reach the Holy Land | The Second Crusade |
Between 1189-1192 and accomplished very little | The Third Crusade |
The English King who joined the French and German armies | King Richard the Lion-Hearted |
The Third Crusade is also known as | The Crusade of Kings |
This would be around the time of what famous story | Robin Hood |
In this crusade the armies never reached the Holy Land. | The Fourth Crusade |
In the Fourth Crusade the armies attacked and robbed what city | Constantinople |
In 1212 French and German children tried to reach the Holy Land, but either died in route or were sold as slaves | The Children's Crusade |
The crusades lasted about | 200 or more years |
By 1291 who controlled the Holy Land | Muslims |
Became the most powerful force in the Muslim world | Ottoman Turks |
The capture of Constantinople marked the end of what | The Eastern Roman Empire |
For two centuries the Ottoman Turks kept pushing into | Southeast Europe |