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Chapter 10
Mediterranean Society: The Greek Phase
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Minoan society arose on the island of _____. | Crete |
It was the center of _____ commerce. | Mediterranean |
Mycenaean society: named after important city, _____. | Mycenae |
What caused the fall and decline of the Minoan society? | Natural disasters and attacks |
Chaos in the eastern Mediterranean after _____ War. | Trojan |
_____ maintained domination by a powerful military machine. | Sparta |
In _____'s society, citizenship was open to free adult males, not to foreigners, slaves, and women. | Athens |
How many colonies did Greece founded? | More than 400 |
Who won the battle of the Marathon? | Athens |
_____ tried again to seize Athens; his navy lost battle of Salamis | Xerxes |
Philip of _____ (reigned 359-336 B.C.E.) brought Greece under control. | Macedon |
_____ of Macedon succeeds Philip at age twenty and begins conquests, invaded Persian homeland and burned Persepolis. | Alexander |
Hellenistic Empires: Alexander's realm was divided into 3 sections. | Antigonid, Ptolemaic, and Seleucid |
_____ withdrew from Seleucids and established independent Greek kingdom. | Bactria |
Encouraged reflection on questions of ethics and morality and was condemned to death on charge of corrupting Athenian youths. | Socrates |
Where did women enjoy higher status than women of other poleis. | Spartan |
Trade roots spread what? | religions of salvation |
Disturbed theory of Forms and was Plato's student. | Aristotle |
The theory of Forms or Ideas--world of ideal qualities. This world is imperfect reflection of World of Forms. | Plato |