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Islam Key Terms
6th grade Social Studies, Ancient Islam, HMS, Ocelot
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| a world religion founded in the 7th century A.D. by Muhammad | Islam |
| a well-watered place in the desert | oasis |
| a leader of a nomadic group | sheik |
| a religious building in Mecca, now sacred to Muslims | Kaaba |
| the book that Muslims believe contain the word of God as revealed to Muhammad | Koran |
| the prophet of Islam | Muhammad |
| an oasis that grew into a town; located south of Jerusalem and east of the Red Sea | Mecca |
| a town that Muhammad and his followers fled to after suffering harsh punishments in Mecca for his beliefs; located north of Mecca and east of the Red Sea | Medina |
| "successors to the prophet". This person followed in Muhammad's footsteps | caliph |
| an instrument used to figure out the position of the stars | astrolabe |
| Muslim place of worship | mosque |
| Islam's cultural center | Baghdad |
| the people who believe in Islam | Muslims |