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Mesopotamia & Egypt
Mesopotamia and Egypt Vocabulary SOL 3 Gillespie River Valley
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Dynasty | Family of rulers |
| Agriculture | Cultivation of land to produce crops; herd animals, farm |
| Theocracy | A government ruled by a religious authority |
| Artisan | Trained and skilled craftsperson |
| Political | Dealing with government |
| Monarchy | Government by a king or queen who inherits his/her power |
| Cultural diffusion | Spreading of ideas and goods, often through trade and migration |
| Surplus | Extra |
| City-state | City and its surrounding territories that function as an independent nation |
| Economic | Production, distribution, and consumption of products or services |
| Barter | To trade/exchange for another good or service (NO money) |
| Stylus | A sharp pointed instrument used for writing |
| Scribe | A trained professional writer |
| Irrigate | To distribute water to areas in need through a man-made system of drains, pipes, channels, etc. |
| Decipher | To decode; make able to understand |
| Pictograms | Use of pictures to represent objects |
| Codify | To arrange or organize, especially in reference to laws |
| Polytheistic | Belief in more than one god |
| Monotheistic | Belief in one god |
| Centralize | To have one single ruling authority |
| Dynasty | Family of rulers (kings, queens, princes, etc) |
| urban | of or relating to the city |