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Body System
Terminology - Combining Forms
| Combining Form | Meaning | Medical Term | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| bronch/o | bronchial tubes | bronchoscopy | process of visual examination of bronchial tubes |
| cervic/o | neck of the body or neck (cervix)of the uterus | cervical | pertaining to neck of the body |
| chondr/o | cartilage | hypochondriac | pertaining to lateral regions of the upper abdomen beneath the lower ribs. |
| coccyg/o | coccyx, tailbone | coccygeal | pertaining to coccy/tailbone |
| crani/o | skull | craniotomy | excision of skull |
| apitheli/o | skin, surface tissue | epithelial | pertaining to skin |
| esophag/o | espohagus | esophageal | pertaining to esophagus |
| hepat/o | liver | hepatites | inflammation of liver |
| lapar/o | abdomen | lararoscopy | process of visual examination of abdomen |
| laryng/o | larynx (voice box) | laryngeal | pertaining to larynx |
| later/o | side | lateral | pertaining to side |
| lumb/o | loin (waist) | lumbar | pertaining to loin |
| lymph/o | lymph (clear fluid in tissue spaces and lymph vessels) | lymphocyte | cell of lymph |
| mediastin/o | mediastinum (space between the lungs) | mediastinal | pertaining to mediastinum |
| pelv/o | pelvis | pelvic | pertaining to pelvis |
| peritone/o | peritoneum | peritoneal | pertaining to peritoneum |
| pharyng/o | pharynx (throat) | pharyngeal | pertaining to pharynx |
| pleur/o | pleura | pleuritis | inflammation of pleura |
| poster/o | back, behind | posterior | pertaining to back |
| sacr/o | sacrum (five fused bones in the lower back) | sacral | pertaining to sacrum |
| spin/o | spine (backbone) | spinal | pertaining to spine |
| thorac/o | chest | thoracotomy | incision of chest |
| trache/o | trachea (window pipe) | tracheotomy | excision of trachea |
| vertebr/o | vertebra (backbone) | vertebral | pertaining to vertebra |
| abdomin/o | abdomen | abdominal | pertaining to abdomen |
| anter/o | front | anterior | pertaining to front |