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Streams of Cvlztnd

Words and people from Streams of Civilization: Chapter 9 and 10

QuestionAnswer
The Dark Ages A period of time also known as the Middle Ages
Icons Images of saints or holy beings
Labarum The Latin symbol that spells Jesus Christ
Heresy False teachings
Coptic Church A Christian church that was begun in Egypt
Balance of trade The situation of the amount of money flowing out and in of a country
Mosaic A colored tile that is fitted together with other tiles to portray scenes or portraits
New Testament The second part of the Bible
Archbishop A man chosen to be the supervisor over churches in a district or province
Catacombs Underground tunnels
Mamertine Prison The place where Paul was held captive before being martyred for his faith
Vandal A person who destroys property without cause
Gospels Four books in the New Testament
Bishops People who were chosen to be overseers of the local church
Martyr A person who is killed for their faith
Codex Justinian The new law code established in Rome
“In this sign conquer” The statement that was spoken in a vision to Constantine.
Petrine Theory The theory that Peter was the bishop of Rome before he died
Deacons Men who were chosen to care for the temporal needs of the church
Gentile A non-Jewish person
Edict of Milan A law that was passed by the emperor Constantine that allowed religious freedom for everyone
Shuo Wen The world’s oldest dictionary
Fayum Depression An area lying below sealevel in northern Egypt
Barabudur A shrine in Java, India
Bantus One of the five population groups of Africa
Price ceilings A setting that disallowed merchants from raising price above a set figure
Olduvai Gorge A rock formation in Africa
Mandate of Heaven The idea that when a dynasty becomes corrupt and no longer ruled in the best interests of the people, it lost the support of heaven
Angkor Wat A temple in Cambodia, India
Nilo-Sudanic One of the five population groups of Africa
Negro One of the five population groups of Africa
Pygmy One of the five population groups of Africa
Catapults Machines that hurled huge stones into fortress walls.
Legalism The philosophy that held that anything the governor wanted was right
Tsetse fly A pest that killed or diseased most of the cattle in the African grasslands
Fu Hsi The legendary first ruler of China
Kautilya Chandugupta Maurya’s wise counselor
Mencius A Chinese philosopher
Hottentots One of the five population groups of Africa
Yang Shao The earliest culture to be discovered in Asia.
Nok The earlier African culture not influenced by outside civilizations
Greater India A part of India
Abdicate When a king would voluntarily give up their throne
Created by: JRae
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